![]() * The element to apply the animation to */ When the animation begins, it will continue for 4 seconds while the background transitions from red to yellow: Now to bring it all together! In this example from W3Schools, which attaches an animation (named “example”) to the element, you can see that the element is 100px square and has a red background. Values include forwards to retain the values set by the last keyframe, etc. The animation-fill-mode property defines how an element looks when the animation is not playing.Values include ease-in-out for a gentle start and end, cubic-bezier to create a complex-looking curve, etc. The animation-timing-function property outlines the speed curve.Values include normal (forward), reverse, alternate, etc. ![]() The animation-direction property tells how an animation should play.The value represents how many times you wish the animation to repeat for example, infinite-alternate will make it go on forever. The animation-iteration-count property states the number of times an animation should run.Its value is also given in seconds (-2s, 5s, etc.). The animation-delay property specifies a delayed animation start.Values are typically displayed in seconds (0s, 4s, etc.). The animation-duration property outlines the length of an animation. ![]() The animation-name property gives the name of the animation.Let’s look at the elements of the popular rule, which defines CSS transitions throughout an animation sequence, for an example of how properties and values work together: Values fill in the details around these animation properties by defining color, alignment, size, length of time, direction, speed, etc. CSS Animation Building BlocksĬSS animations use CSS code to string together various properties and values that make on-screen elements “move.”ĬSS properties are the pieces of the animations, such as background, border radius, font, margin, type of movement (like spin or fade), etc. But CSS transforms that home with paint, finishings, and decor that impart unique styling and functionality. HTML is like the foundation and framing of a home, without which the home can’t exist. ![]() In this article, we’ll follow the common practice of using the term “CSS” when referring to this latest version. Read MoreĬSS hit the scene in the early 1990s, and has since evolved from CSS1 to CSS2 to CSS3 - the current and widely-used version. CSS helps you create beautiful pages by modifying the appearance of various elements, including font style, color, layout, and more. There are “pure” CSS animations built just from HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) and CSS code, and there are CSS animations that incorporate other types of code (like JavaScript) or existing media (like GIFs).Ĭascading Style Sheets (CSS) is an essential coding language used for styling webpages. CSS is useful for customizing colors and fonts, positioning and spacing elements on a page, and of course, creating animations.
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